Motion control of a caterpillar robot using optimized feedback linearization and sliding mode controllers

Article Overview

This study designs and compares two control strategies—optimized feedback linearization and optimized sliding mode control—for the forward locomotion of a bio-inspired caterpillar robot composed of five links connected by torque-actuated joints. Starting from the robot’s nonlinear equations of motion, both controllers are formulated to track desired joint trajectories.

Controller parameters are tuned using a genetic algorithm with an objective that considers both tracking error and control effort. Robustness is then evaluated under parameter uncertainty, sensor noise, and actuator disturbances.

Key Features

  • Nonlinear dynamic modeling: Derives the equations of motion for a five-link caterpillar robot.
  • Optimized motion control: Designs feedback linearization and sliding mode controllers and tunes their parameters using a genetic algorithm.
  • Robustness evaluation: Compares tracking performance under parameter uncertainty, sensor noise, and actuator disturbances.

Figures

Sequential motion propagation

Sequential motion propagation

Read More

Read the full paper.

Citation

@article{amiri2021motion,
  title={Motion control of a caterpillar robot using optimized feedback linearization and sliding mode controllers},
  author={Amiri, Niloufar and Fakhari, Vahid and Sepahvand, Shayan},
  journal={International Journal of Dynamics and Control},
  volume={9},
  number={3},
  pages={1107--1116},
  year={2021},
  publisher={Springer}
}